Applying for Asylum: Step-by-Step Guide
Quick Navigation
Do I qualify for asylum?
Asylum is a legal protection granted to individuals in the U.S. who fear persecution in their home country. You may qualify if the persecution is based on one of the following grounds:
- Race
- Religion
- Nationality
- Political opinion
- Membership in a particular social group
To apply, you must be physically present in the U.S. or at a port of entry. You must file within one year of your arrival unless you can show changed or extraordinary circumstances.
How do I apply for asylum?
To apply for asylum in the U.S., follow these steps:
- File Form I-589: This is the official application for asylum. There is no fee to file.
- Submit supporting documents: Provide evidence of your claims, including affidavits, medical reports, and police records.
- Attend your biometrics appointment: USCIS will take your fingerprints and photo.
- Prepare for your interview: A USCIS officer will conduct an interview and review your documents.
- Important: Any documents in a foreign language must be submitted with certified English translations that meet USCIS requirements.
Can I work while waiting for asylum?
Yes, but only after your application has been pending for at least 150 days. To apply for work authorization:
- File Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization.
- Wait for approval before starting work.
What happens after the interview?
After your asylum interview:
- USCIS will review your case and send a decision by mail.
- If approved, you will receive protection from deportation and may apply for a green card after one year.
- If denied and you’re not in legal status, your case may be referred to an immigration judge for further review (defensive asylum).
Do I need certified translations for my asylum application?
Yes. Any non-English documents—such as police reports, affidavits, and medical records—must be submitted with certified translations.
At Translations Certified, we provide:
- Certified translations that meet USCIS standards
- Fast 24–48 hour delivery
- Translations in over 100 languages
We help you present a clear, compliant application to avoid unnecessary delays.
Need help with asylum documentation?
Visit our Refugee Status page for more guidance or contact us to get your documents translated today.
References:
The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and is not intended to be legal advice. While we strive to ensure that the information is accurate and current, it is not a substitute for professional legal counsel. Please consult with a qualified attorney for advice regarding your specific situation or legal questions.